Back to Research
CEO Notes

J.P. Morgan Will Lend Against Bitcoin and Ethereum

MB
Marc Baumann· October 26, 2025· 3 min read

From “fraud” to financial collateral in eight years flat.

That’s Jamie Dimon’s arc on Bitcoin. The man who threatened to fire traders in 2017 for touching BTC will now let institutional clients pledge it for loans. By year-end 2025, JPMorgan Chase will accept Bitcoin and Ethereum as loan collateral globally, treating them exactly like Treasuries, gold, or equities.

This is a small step for JPM and a huge step for crypto. Let’s unpack.

PRO: Download the PDF

What Happened

JPMorgan will let institutional clients borrow against BTC and ETH holdings starting Q4 2025. Third-party custodians (likely Fidelity or BNY Mellon) will secure the assets. The program builds on JPM’s June 2025 move to accept crypto ETFs as collateral. Now it’s the underlying assets themselves.

Bloomberg broke the news Friday. JPMorgan declined comment. But the bank’s Kinexys blockchain network already processes $2B+ daily in digital transactions. This is the logical next step.

In short: You’ll soon be able to borrow dollars from the world’s biggest bank using Bitcoin or Ethereum as security.

Why it matters

1. Ethereum just earned reserve asset status

Bitcoin’s already proven itself as a digital reserve asset. Ethereum just earned that same legitimacy: Institutional recognition as a legitimate financial asset, not as a speculative tech token. This is the real signal. ETH now sits now closer to Bitcoin in institutional finance, not altcoins.

chart 1.png
chart 3.png

2. Crypto just entered the global credit system

Bitcoin and Ethereum are officially bankable collateral. And with that, core plumbing of global finance. That means it now sits in the same category as equities, bonds, and gold.

Here’s what changes: institutions no longer need to liquidate crypto positions for liquidity. They can borrow against them, keeping upside exposure while accessing capital. That creates reflexivity: more utility drives more institutional accumulation, which drives more lending demand, which drives more integration.

As Samuel Patt noted, banks now face “24/7 mark-to-market assets” in legacy settlement systems. Credit committees need dynamic margins, real-time oracle feeds, custodial insurance. The risk frameworks don’t exist yet—they’re being built right now.

3. Wall Street isn’t fighting crypto anymore, it’s building on it

Every major bank is realizing the same thing: You can’t ignore digital assets when clients are demanding it. 86% of institutional investors now hold or plan crypto allocations. 72% of firms plan tokenized asset investments by 2026.1 JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley, BNY Mellon, Citi, Cantor Fitzgerald, Franklin Templeton, and more – the biggest banks are now actively involved in crypto.

So What?

When JPMorgan, the largest US bank, treats Bitcoin and Ethereum as a bankable asset, it signals crypto has crossed the Rubicon from alternative to institutional asset class.

Take care,

Marc

🙌 Work with us: We create pioneering thought leadership that helps digital asset and technology companies lead the conversation, earn trust and win business.


  1. These results were produced by Coinbase Asset Management in partnership with EY‑Parthenon, with 352 institutional investors globally surveyed in January 2025.

TaggedCEO NotesNewsletter
J.P. Morgan Will Lend Against Bitcoin and Ethereum